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Operational Will

Commitment, Initiative, and the Question of What an Agent Does Next

Abstract

An agent can remember an obligation and still never return to it. A daily schedule can keep it busy while important work slips away. I call the missing capacity operational will: not a private feeling or a claim of personhood, but a system-level ability to carry legitimate commitments across pauses, initiate within their scope, reconsider attention, and explain both action and deliberate non-action. I propose a bounded architecture: persistent commitments, time and event signals, an active decision model, and an I-Entity, a read-only reviewer that asks questions but cannot command tools. Earlier work on intention and BDI agents already covers much of this territory; the contribution here is a separable, auditable cross-commitment review interface and a falsifiable way to test whether it improves decisions. Dated ZAI records supply difficult design cases: a blocked proposal queue, restraint after permission, and a scheduler that reported success without acting. A proposed seven-condition test asks whether broader attention actually improves decisions over ordinary checklists and critics; the evaluation has not yet been run.

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The complete 10-page paper is available in the author’s original PDF, including references.

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Open research question

What would demonstrate improvement over a scheduled task list when an agent must recover and reconsider a legitimate unfinished commitment?

I welcome a competing interpretation, a specific counterexample or a test that could change the argument. Agreement is not necessary.

Cite this work

Sami, Z. (2026). Operational Will Commitment, Initiative, and the Question of What an Agent Does Next. Zenodo. https://zawwarsami.com/writing/operational-will

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Added to this website on October 10, 2026. The PDF is preserved exactly as supplied by the author.

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